The Toffoli gate and the Hadamard gate give rise to an approximately universal set of quantum computational gates. We study the algebraic properties of extensions of this system by introducing the notion of the extended Shi-Aharonov structure. The quotient of this structure is isomorphic to a structure based on a particular set of real numbers (the Bloch hypersphere).The aim of this paper is to bring together researchers working in different areas (quantum circuits, algebra, geometry) opening up new perspectives. The algebraic approach may be useful in circuit analysis.

(2018). Quantum structures in qudit spaces [journal article - articolo]. In THEORETICAL COMPUTER SCIENCE. Retrieved from http://hdl.handle.net/10446/116769

Quantum structures in qudit spaces

Leporini, Roberto;Bertini, Cesarino
2018-01-01

Abstract

The Toffoli gate and the Hadamard gate give rise to an approximately universal set of quantum computational gates. We study the algebraic properties of extensions of this system by introducing the notion of the extended Shi-Aharonov structure. The quotient of this structure is isomorphic to a structure based on a particular set of real numbers (the Bloch hypersphere).The aim of this paper is to bring together researchers working in different areas (quantum circuits, algebra, geometry) opening up new perspectives. The algebraic approach may be useful in circuit analysis.
articolo
2018
Inglese
cartaceo
online
752
86
96
esperti anonimi
Settore SECS-S/06 - Metodi mat. dell'economia e Scienze Attuariali e Finanziarie
Settore MAT/01 - Logica Matematica
Bloch vectors; Pauli operators; Quantum computational algebra; Theoretical Computer Science; Computer Science;
Leporini, Roberto; Bertini, Cesarino
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
reserved
(2018). Quantum structures in qudit spaces [journal article - articolo]. In THEORETICAL COMPUTER SCIENCE. Retrieved from http://hdl.handle.net/10446/116769
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