This paper studies in- and out-migration from the U.S. during the first half of the twentieth century and assesses how these flows affected state-level labor markets. It shows that out-migration positively impacted the earnings growth of remaining workers, while in-migration had a negative impact. Hence, immigrant arrivals were substitutes of the existing workforce, while out-migration reduced the competitive pressure on labor markets.
(2013). The labor demand was downward sloping: Disentangling migrants' inflows and outflows, 1929-1957 [journal article - articolo]. In ECONOMICS LETTERS. Retrieved from http://hdl.handle.net/10446/228632
The labor demand was downward sloping: Disentangling migrants' inflows and outflows, 1929-1957
Biavaschi, Costanza
2013-01-01
Abstract
This paper studies in- and out-migration from the U.S. during the first half of the twentieth century and assesses how these flows affected state-level labor markets. It shows that out-migration positively impacted the earnings growth of remaining workers, while in-migration had a negative impact. Hence, immigrant arrivals were substitutes of the existing workforce, while out-migration reduced the competitive pressure on labor markets.File | Dimensione del file | Formato | |
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