The Evolution of Fifa Transfer Football Regulations: Challenges, Opportunities, and Innovative Approaches in the Wake of the Diarra Judgment

The authors analyze the legal issues and challenges the current FIFA transfer regulations must cope with in complying with the Diarra ruling by the European Court of Justice. They consider the ratione loci and temporis impact of the ruling on football. Furthermore, they explore potential outcomes in the short, medium, and long term, highlighting how the judgment could serve as an opportunity for the evolution of the FIFA transfer system. In this context, they offer possible solutions and alternative measures to align the FIFA rules with the goals of world football governing body, ensuring full compliance with the EU fundamental principles of freedom of movement and freedom of competition.