As is well known, on 11 June 2014, the European Commission has launched investigations against three Member States, Ireland, the Netherlands and Luxembourg, to clarify whether the tax regime applied respectively against Apple, Starbucks and Fiat Finance and Trade is compatible with European standards in the field of State aid. This provides a starting point for a reflection of a general nature about the difficulties faced by the European Union in combating the cd. "Aggressive tax planning" of multinational corporations, in a context characterized not only by the lack of ad hoc legal basis in the field of direct taxation in the EU Treaties, but also by the lack of cooperation on the part of certain Member States.
Come noto, in data 11 giugno 2014 la Commissione europea ha avviato indagini contro tre paesi membri, l'Irlanda, l'Olanda e il Lussemburgo, per chiarire se il regime fiscale applicato rispettivamente nei confronti di Apple, Starbucks e Fiat Finance and Trade sia compatibile con le norme europee in tema di aiuti di Stato. La vicenda offre lo spunto per una riflessione di carattere generale in merito alle difficoltà incontrate dall'Unione europea nel contrastare la cd. "pianificazione fiscale aggressiva" delle imprese multinazionali, in un contesto caratterizzato, oltre che dalla mancanza nei Trattati istitutivi di basi giuridiche ad hoc in tema di fiscalità diretta, anche dall'assenza di collaborazione da parte di taluni Stati membri.
Tax Rulings e aiuti fiscali: la Commissione indaga Irlanda, Olanda e Lussemburgo
PERSANO, Federica
2014-01-01
Abstract
As is well known, on 11 June 2014, the European Commission has launched investigations against three Member States, Ireland, the Netherlands and Luxembourg, to clarify whether the tax regime applied respectively against Apple, Starbucks and Fiat Finance and Trade is compatible with European standards in the field of State aid. This provides a starting point for a reflection of a general nature about the difficulties faced by the European Union in combating the cd. "Aggressive tax planning" of multinational corporations, in a context characterized not only by the lack of ad hoc legal basis in the field of direct taxation in the EU Treaties, but also by the lack of cooperation on the part of certain Member States.File | Dimensione del file | Formato | |
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